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Correspondent Functional Topography of the Human Left Inferior Parietal Lobule at Rest and Under Task Revealed Using Resting-State fMRI and Coactivation Based Parcellation
Jul 24, 2017Author:
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Title: Correspondent Functional Topography of the Human Left Inferior Parietal Lobule at Rest and Under Task Revealed Using Resting-State fMRI and Coactivation Based Parcellation

 Authors: Wang, JJ; Xie, SM; Guo, X; Becker, B; Fox, PT; Eickhoff, SB; Jiang, TZ

 Author Full Names: Wang, Jiaojian; Xie, Sangma; Guo, Xin; Becker, Benjamin; Fox, Peter T.; Eickhoff, Simon B.; Jiang, Tianzi

 Source: HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING, 38 (3):1659-1675; 10.1002/hbm.23488 MAR 2017

 Language: English

 Abstract: The human left inferior parietal lobule (LIPL) plays a pivotal role in many cognitive functions and is an important node in the default mode network (DMN). Although many previous studies have proposed different parcellation schemes for the LIPL, the detailed functional organization of the LIPL and the exact correspondence between the DMN and LIPL subregions remain unclear. Mounting evidence indicates that spontaneous fluctuations in the brain are strongly associated with cognitive performance at the behavioral level. However, whether a consistent functional topographic organization of the LIPL during rest and under task can be revealed remains unknown. Here, they used resting- state functional connectivity (RSFC) and task- related coactivation patterns separately to parcellate the LIPL and identified seven subregions. Four subregions were located in the supramarginal gyrus (SMG) and three subregions were located in the angular gyrus (AG). The subregion- specific networks and functional characterization revealed that the four anterior subregions were found to be primarily involved in sensorimotor processing, movement imagination and inhibitory control, audition perception and speech processing, and social cognition, whereas the three posterior subregions were mainly involved in episodic memory, semantic processing, and spatial cognition. The results revealed a detailed functional organization of the LIPL and suggested that the LIPL is a functionally heterogeneous area. In addition, the present study demonstrated that the functional architecture of the LIPL during rest corresponds with that found in task processing. (C) 2017Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

 ISSN: 1065-9471

 eISSN: 1097-0193

 IDS Number: EN5FW

 Unique ID: WOS:000396032000036

 PubMed ID: 28045222

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